Banner
On Their Way to My Pie PDF Print E-mail
Thinking Straight - Creation and Food
Written by Douglas Wilson   
Tuesday, January 26, 2010 9:48 pm

In God in the Dock, Lewis addresses in his typical trenchant way the dangers of national repentance. And, of course, one of the first things to note is that there is absolutely nothing wrong with national repentance, the real kind. But sinners have a consistent way of foisting the guilt of their moral failings off onto the backs of the nearest available abstraction -- the age, the nation, the corporations, or the trends.

But the fundamental moral duties in Scripture are individual. Thou is not a peculiar kind of holy-speak found in sacred texts, but is simply the the seventeenth century singular. "Thou shalt not" means "You, yeah, you there in the third row, shalt not . . ." It is this kind of thing that used to make people squirm during sermons, but not so much anymore.

I am an active participant in my food chain, and I occupy a particular place in it. My moral duties are strongest right next to me, and they are weakest (to the extent that they exist at all) at the far side of the food chain.

This is not to say that moral responsibility cannot be transmitted along the food chain. Surely it can, as when my buddy shoplifts something from Safeway so we can share it for dinner. Eating stolen goods that I watched get stolen is morally problematic, and I cheerfully grant it. But I am here talking about my supposed complicity in the strange oaths that the foreman in the Texas pecan orchard swore at his underpaid migrant workers, in the season before those pecans from said ranch made their way through thirteen other morally problematic checkpoints on their way to my pie.

Now the reason it is wrong to invert everything like this is that obsessing about distant sin far, far away is almost always for the purpose of making room for sin near at hand (the personal kinds of sins that people commit against other people), or to atone for that same kind of personal guilt. It is either trying to get rid of guilt or make room for it, or both.
The bizarre moral duty to assume responsibilty for corporations on the other side of the world that might be doing something wrong is a moral duty that has been brought center stage and foisted upon us by a drunken, stoned, fornicating, sodomizing, porn-watching, unborn child murdering generation. And so what happens when blind men lead? The Lord spoke of the phenomenon once. And speaking of finnicky diets, these are the people who strain at gnats and eat the camel. To make it perfectly plain, swallowing unclean camels is a dietary issue.

If all this were happening in an era when obedience to the Ten Commandments had broken out all over, and we were all looking around with a culture-wide Westminster Larger Catechism gleam in our eye, looking to find the next level we could kick it up to, so that we could all become the Navy Seals of responsible biblical casuistry, I confess that such a circumstance would make it necessary to take it all more seriously (than I am currently doing). But we don't live in that generation. We live in a time when all of the Ten Commandments are broken routinely, and half of them are mocked openly. And this is the generation that wants to lecture me about eating a chicken that Old MacDonald never sang e-i-e-i-o to. Wisdom is vindicated by her children. We piped but ye did not dance. We bought the Happy Meal but ye did not play with the toy.

On top of that, those quadrants of the church that are most likely to share in these various guilt-spasms -- most likely to wallow in guilt over somebody else's corporate malfeasance, most likely to urge us to flush only when we absolutely have to, most likely to learn the stewardship requirements of Genesis from The New York Times -- are the same quadrants of the church ordaining homos and all the rest of it. Thought experiment. If I were to write a breathtakingly honest book review about the brutally honest transexual journey that one former fundamentalist had to take, as he made his way from condemnation to the liberation of self-acceptance, what kind of theological rag would publish it? What kind of publication wouldn't? And which of the two would be most likely to publish some stewardship screed or other, arguing that responsible Christians have a moral obligation to protect the planet in just the ways that the lead singer of your favorite alternative rock band would approve of? Right. Thought so. So let's stop pretending that we don't know where the pressures are coming from.



Add this page to your favorite Social Networking websites
Digg! Reddit! Del.icio.us! Mixx! Google! Live! Facebook! StumbleUpon! MySpace! Yahoo! BlogRolling! Twitter! LinkedIn! TwitThis
Last Updated on Wednesday, January 27, 2010 8:26 pm
 
Comments
Search
Only registered users can write comments!
Kevin Cassidy  - rare moment of strong disagreement  Wednesday, January 27, 2010 7:50 am
Pastor Wilson - I find myself enlightened and encouraged by much of what you write, and find this to be a rare moment of strong disagreement. My discontent is based on three points:

1. We do not have a right to things of this world, such as they are presented by the World. My concern is that your arguement above regarding food could just as easily (from my understanding of it) be used to excuse far east child labor - you are only participating in commerce with a corporation, it is not your responsibility to know their labor practices on the far side of the world, is it? While your point that caring about those things over there often is to allow sin closer to home, it doesn't excuse us from those things over there. Especially when related to point 2...

2. We have more information now about where these things that the World presents us than ever before. We can find out about the sins of the corporation right in front of us. And again, it is not a given right for us to participate with the faceless corporation just because it is right in front of us, or faceless. If you were to find out that the grocer down the street beat his workers to provide tomatoes to you more quickly, would you allow yourself to buy those tomatoes?

3. While I see your point about the "theological rag", I worry that conservative/fundamental/whathaveyou Christians (of which I consider myself)go too far to distance themselves from stewardship of the land, just because it is a fad of others. Let's not let them set our priorities. Ideally, we should say "Thanks for taking an interest in what we've been trying to do all along."
John Caneday  Wednesday, January 27, 2010 9:25 am
Pastor Wilson,

I've been reluctant to get involved in this discussion because I wanted to be sure I understood your position better before doing so. I'm finally coming around and beginning to realize this discussion is centered upon man's placing a yoke upon Christians by adding to the law in a Pharisaical way. There is much wisdom in this--certainly wisdom I hadn't considered at first.

I agree that matters of food and the food chain are not primary concerns. Yet you are willing to concede on certain points regarding the concerns many of us have particularly regarding the treatment of animals and abusive agricultural practices.

I wonder if you wouldn't make more headway in your argument if you were to articulate more on the concerns we all share in a biblical perspective on animal and land stewardship.

You have offered the same wise rebuke many times, which is good, as it has taken me several to finally start getting it. But I think we're all eager to hear a biblical perspective on how the abuse of animals and the abuse of land relate to the pervasive culture of death.

Additionally, the idols of technology and science has placed man as god over creation through the corporation's creation of 'edible food-like substances' in the words of Michael Pollan. Man believes he understands the science of nutrition and food, and thus will create foods more healthy than the God created alternatives. Fortified foods are perfect examples of this phenomenon.

I think there is more common ground to be found with those who harbor concerns over food than you realize.

The food industry has worked in league with our government to make food into an idol through turning healthy foods (butter) into unhealthy ones (margarine), naturally reaping a health crisis (obesity, heart disease, diabetes), then trying to fix it through more industrialized food (better margarine) and nutrition(food pyramid), rather than simply returning to common sense food, or "Real Food."

Many of us, I suspect, are simply trying to rid ourselves the entire food-phobic culture by eating traditional foods and ignoring the latest study over which food will raise or lower my cholesterol.

Another aspect that hasn't really been discussed is the economic distortions and consequences of farm subsidies. Here's a brief article worth reading about corn subsidies.

http://mises.org/daily/3934
Natalie  - on the other hand....  Wednesday, January 27, 2010 6:59 pm
Mr. Caneday, I agree with much of what you're saying, but despite the mountains of organic food I buy I don't think that organic food is always intrinsically better world without end. Amen. I don't think it's so much that we have to get back to anything but that we aren't moving forward in the right way. Yeah, so a lot of enriched foods contain nutrients that aren't as readily absorbed as those you find in your average organically grown carrot. It's not necessarily going to be that way always. It's not like God told us we could have dominion over everything if only we left the cantaloupe alone.
Brad Donovan  Thursday, January 28, 2010 8:22 am
Pastor Wilson, thanks for these articles on creation and food. I enjoy them all. I see no moral problem with buying meat from the pagan temple, nor Nike shoes from Vietnam, nor steriod-laced tomatoes from some giant corporation. I don't like Nike, and don't trust most of the grociers, but if I make the tossed salad an issue of orthodox I have great need of repentance from sin because I then have erred. God bless
Matthew N. Petersen  Thursday, January 28, 2010 9:38 am
I've been thinking about this a decent bit the last day.

Several points. First, it is true that those recommending organic food are morally compromised. But then, so are those who despise organic food. And so is everyone in between. In the broad culture, both sides are compromised. Those pressuring for organic food, and those pressuring against are compromised. The bi organic-nazi from Seattle is no more sexually compromised than the uber macho grease lover from Texas. They probably go to different porn sites, they probably lust after different sorts of sex, but both are sexually compromised. Similarly both sides of the debate are guilty of the genocide of abortion. The pressure for organic and the pressure against it both come from the world.

2) That said, I would be willing to bet that the organic movement, though arising in a non-Christian culture, is the result of Christian influence on that culture. Specifically, of Tolkien. The organic food movement is an attempt to return to the Shire, to destroy all that clanks, and to love the green and the local again. The movement is, among other things, a response to the protoeuangelion present in The Lord of the Rings. As such, we should seek embrace and perfect the movement. It's ours to begin with.

3) There is a connection between food and sex. Fasting, for instance, trains us control not only the desire for food, but also the lust for sex. The natural question then arises: who is training himself to treat women respectfully, the man who respects food, or the man who does not respect food? The answer should be clear (and it is clear in my life). Though those who embrace organic food are usually sexually compromised, inasmuch as they treat food respectfully, they are resisting that compromise. The organic food movement should be embraced, and encouraged, in part because, in itself, it is sexually counter-cultural, and tends toward chastity.
John Caneday  - Well said Matthew!  Thursday, January 28, 2010 10:02 am
Your second point was well said, and one that I was trying to get at in my much longer post earlier.

There is an ideal that has been lost, and many of us are trying to regain it, at least for ourselves.
Natalie  - Ummmmmmmmm?  Thursday, January 28, 2010 1:25 pm
Mr. Peterson, could we please have some facts to go with those assertions? You could just as well say there's a relationship between good whiskey and a more mature attitude towards sex. After all, it's those jello-shooter slurping kids who are getting it on in someone else's bedroom whereas an appetite for good wine or whiskey teachers one an appreciate for age and maturity, that some things can only be enjoyed when treated with respect, and that what you have at home is always better than the slop they're selling on the corner.
Matthew N. Petersen  Thursday, January 28, 2010 3:54 pm
Natalie,

But it seems that there is a relationship, not with single-malt itself itself, but between an appreciation of the beauty of good whiskey and the appreciation of the beauty of a woman. The connection is the respect of the whiskey and the delight in its beauty with the respect of a woman, and a delight in her beauty. The verbs, not the objects are the same. It is of course not sufficient to respect whiskey and delight in its beauty. A man who respects single-malt, and delights in its beauty, may have no respect for women and only seek to use them. And he would be despicable. But he is living a contradiction. (And saying a fine single-malt is worth more than a good woman, which is unbelievably insulting to women.)

The Song of Songs compares a kiss to fine wine, not to a Jello shot.
Jane Dunsworth  Friday, January 29, 2010 12:41 pm
Matthew, as you know I've had a hard enough time with you using Tolkien as a source for ethical guidance on food issues (beyond the point where any literary work provides helpful illustrations.) But I'm even more taken aback by your historical theory about Tolkien being the literal source of the organic movement. Given that Tolkien didn't have widespread popularity before the 70's, (The Silmarillion wasn't even published until '77) and the organic movement has been around a lot longer than that, I have to say I'm finding this rather hard to, um, swallow.

As for your person in Seattle and your guy in Texas, the difference is that, as far as I'm aware, the guy in Texas is not attempting to teach his views nor does anyone look to him as a guide. He just eats what he wants, and so do a lot of other people who neither know nor care what he eats or what he thinks anyone else should eat. So his sexual ethics (or any of his ethics) are completely non-germane to what entirely different people do without reference to him. The situation is totally different with the Seattlite, who desires and succeeds in using his/her personal influence on others in ethical matters.
Jane Dunsworth  Friday, January 29, 2010 12:46 pm
As far as "the organic food movement...tends toward chastity" that can only be true if, in fact, it's true. Are people who are involved in the organic food movement more inwardly and outwardly chaste? I don't know, and you probably don't either, but that's the test of your point, not an elaborate rationale of why it seems that it should be so. If the organic food movement does not tend toward chastity, then it does not, even if it seems like it should.
Matthew N. Petersen  Friday, January 29, 2010 1:22 pm
Well this comment did come before the other one. But I'm not trying to appeal to Tolkien about food, but to a distinction about technology and power that he makes. And even if we dispute with him, he's Christian, which is my main point.

But regarding the history, I believe there was a movement to become like Hobbits. Thus there's even "Misty Mountain Hop" by Led Zepplin.
Matthew N. Petersen  Friday, January 29, 2010 1:23 pm
Well this comment did come before the other one. But I'm not trying to appeal to Tolkien about food, but to a distinction about technology and power that he makes. And even if we dispute with him, he's Christian, which is my main point.

But regarding the history, I believe there was a movement to become like Hobbits. Thus there's even "Misty Mountain Hop" by Led Zepplin.

Regarding your point about the guy from Texas: but my point is that both sides of the debate are compromised morally. All America is. The pressure to accept, and the pressure to reject organic food comes from the world.
Jane Dunsworth  Friday, January 29, 2010 4:22 pm
And my point about moral compromise is that one side of what you're calling the "debate" is "I will eat what I like" and the other is "you should eat what I think you should like." Moral compromise is irrelevant to the first position in the sense we're discussing, because no one's making a moral pronouncement for anyone else. The guy from Texas isn't even trying to influence the habits of anyone else, so his moral standing isn't terribly relevant to any "debate" that's going on. In a way, people like him AREN'T debating, they're just eating. Your putative guy from Texas isn't making Pastor Wilson's arguments, he's just eating his fried stuff. I don't even think there is an identifiable "side" that takes the position "I will eat what I want," it's just people eating. So I'm not sure how you can say a side that isn't even engaging the debate and isn't made up of identifiable people, is compromised. The only "other side" of this debate is people making Pastor Wilson's argument, and I think you'd need to show how *they're* morally compromised before saying both sides are.